《Mysql學(xué)習(xí)Linux下安裝mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz》要點(diǎn)：
本文介紹了Mysql學(xué)習(xí)Linux下安裝mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz，希望對您有用。如果有疑問，可以聯(lián)系我們。
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)從官網(wǎng)下載mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)建mysql用戶
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master home]# useradd mysql
[root@Master data]# echo 'mysql'|passwd --stdin mysql
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)更改用戶 mysql 的暗碼 .
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)passwd： 所有的身份驗(yàn)證令牌已經(jīng)成功更新.
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)創(chuàng)建mysql用戶的原因
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)不用mysql用戶會出現(xiàn)一下錯誤,嘗試了很多次,添加mysql用戶安裝成功
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)*當(dāng)然很多時候我們已經(jīng)創(chuàng)建好別的用戶,來完成日常的操作如果不創(chuàng)建mysql用戶,修改mysql/bin目錄下的mysqld_safe文件； //親測成功
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)具體步驟：
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master bin]# vim mysqld_safe
user='mysql' 修改為 user='hadoop' //自己的用戶 后邊步驟基本相同*
[root@Slave1 data]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL...... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/home/hadoop/ruanJian/mysql/data/Slave1.Hadoop.pid).
[root@Master data]#vim Slave1.Hadoop.err //查看日志文件
160830 15:56:44 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /home/hadoop/ruanJian/mysql/data
2016-08-30 15:56:49 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2016-08-30 15:56:49 1990 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't change to run as user 'mysql' ; Please check that the user exists!
2016-08-30 15:56:49 1990 [ERROR] Aborting
2016-08-30 15:56:49 1990 [Note] Binlog end
2016-08-30 15:56:49 1990 [Note] /home/hadoop/ruanJian/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
160830 15:56:49 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /home/hadoop/ruanJian/mysql/data/Slave1.Hadoop.pid ended
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)在mysql用戶下創(chuàng)建data目錄并解壓
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master data]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
[root@Master data]# mv mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql //重命名
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)置權(quán)限
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master data]# chown -R mysql:mysql mysql
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)切換用戶并進(jìn)入mysql/scripts 目錄
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master data]# su mysql
[mysql@Master data]$ cd mysql/scripts/
[mysql@Master scripts]$
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)安裝(目錄根據(jù)自己的mysql解壓目錄自行設(shè)置)
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[mysql@Master scripts]$ ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/home/mysql/data/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data/mysql/data
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)輸出信息
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
Installing MySQL system tables...2016-08-30 19:55:41 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Warning] Buffered warning: Changed limits: max_open_files: 1024 (requested 5000)
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Warning] Buffered warning: Changed limits: table_cache: 431 (requested 2000)
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file ./ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./ibdata1 size to 12 MB
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2016-08-30 19:55:42 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB
2016-08-30 19:55:43 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101 to ./ib_logfile0
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45781
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.12 started; log sequence number 0
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] Binlog end
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2016-08-30 19:55:44 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1354 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625977
OK
Filling help tables...2016-08-30 19:55:46 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Warning] Buffered warning: Changed limits: max_open_files: 1024 (requested 5000)
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Warning] Buffered warning: Changed limits: table_cache: 431 (requested 2000)
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.12 started; log sequence number 1625977
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] Binlog end
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2016-08-30 19:55:46 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2016-08-30 19:55:48 1377 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625987
OK
To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
/home/mysql/data/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/home/mysql/data/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h Master.Hadoop password 'new-password'
Alternatively you can run:
/home/mysql/data/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation
which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers.
See the manual for more instructions.
You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd . ; /home/mysql/data/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &
You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl
Please report any problems with the ./bin/mysqlbug script!
The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at
http://www.mysql.com
Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com
New default config file was created as /home/mysql/data/mysql/my.cnf and
will be used by default by the server when you start it.
You may edit this file to change server settings
WARNING: Default config file /etc/my.cnf exists on the system
This file will be read by default by the MySQL server
If you do not want to use this, either remove it, or use the
--defaults-file argument to mysqld_safe when starting the server
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)配置文件
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[mysql@Master scripts]$ cd ../support-files/
[root@Master support-files]# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@Master support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@Master support-files]# vim /etc/init.d/mysql //修改mysql文件
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)添加以下兩行
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
basedir=/home/mysql/data/mysql
datadir=/home/mysql/data/mysql/data
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)配置環(huán)境變量
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master support-files]# vim /etc/profile
#set mysql environment
export MYSQL_HOME=/home/mysql/data/mysql
export PATH=$MYSQL_HOME/bin:$PATH
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)配置mysql服務(wù)開機(jī)自動啟動
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master bin]# chkconfig --add mysql //添加mysql
[root@Master bin]# chkconfig mysql on //設(shè)置開機(jī)啟動
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)啟動mysql
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master support-files]# service mysql start
env: /etc/init.d/mysql: 權(quán)限不夠 //如果出現(xiàn)這個提示 執(zhí)行以下命令重新啟動
[root@Master support-files]# chmod a+wrx /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@Master support-files]# service mysql start
Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS! //啟動成功
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)置root登錄暗碼
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)
[root@Master ~]# cd /home/mysql/data/mysql/bin/ //進(jìn)去mysql的bin目錄
[root@Master bin]# ./mysqladmin -u root password 'password' //'password' 為自己設(shè)置的暗碼引號非必須
[root@Master bin]# ./mysqladmin -u root password mysql
[root@Master bin]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.6.12 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql>
MYSQL學(xué)習(xí)以上所述是小編給大家介紹的Linux下安裝mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz,希望對大家有所幫助,如果大家有任何疑問請給我留言,小編會及時回復(fù)大家的.在此也非常感謝大家對維易PHP網(wǎng)站的支持!
維易PHP培訓(xùn)學(xué)院每天發(fā)布《Mysql學(xué)習(xí)Linux下安裝mysql-5.6.12-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz》等實(shí)戰(zhàn)技能，PHP、MYSQL、LINUX、APP、JS,CSS全面培養(yǎng)人才。
轉(zhuǎn)載請注明本頁網(wǎng)址：
http://www.fzlkiss.com/jiaocheng/12379.html
